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Add new UDP packet analyzer, remove old one
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parent
d8adfaef65
commit
c21af39a30
22 changed files with 357 additions and 392 deletions
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@ -2,12 +2,31 @@
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#include "zeek/packet_analysis/protocol/udp/UDP.h"
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#include "zeek/RunState.h"
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#include "zeek/Conn.h"
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#include "zeek/session/Manager.h"
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#include "zeek/analyzer/Manager.h"
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#include "zeek/analyzer/protocol/pia/PIA.h"
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#include "zeek/analyzer/protocol/conn-size/ConnSize.h"
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#include "zeek/packet_analysis/protocol/udp/events.bif.h"
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using namespace zeek::packet_analysis::UDP;
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using namespace zeek::packet_analysis::IP;
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constexpr uint32_t HIST_ORIG_DATA_PKT = 0x1;
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constexpr uint32_t HIST_RESP_DATA_PKT = 0x2;
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constexpr uint32_t HIST_ORIG_CORRUPT_PKT = 0x4;
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constexpr uint32_t HIST_RESP_CORRUPT_PKT = 0x8;
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enum UDP_EndpointState {
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UDP_INACTIVE, // no packet seen
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UDP_ACTIVE, // packets seen
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};
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UDPAnalyzer::UDPAnalyzer() : IPBasedAnalyzer("UDP", TRANSPORT_UDP, UDP_PORT_MASK, false)
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{
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// TODO: remove once the other plugins are done
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new_plugin = true;
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}
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UDPAnalyzer::~UDPAnalyzer()
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@ -33,9 +52,34 @@ bool UDPAnalyzer::AnalyzePacket(size_t len, const uint8_t* data, Packet* packet)
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return true;
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}
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void UDPAnalyzer::CreateTransportAnalyzer(Connection* conn, IPBasedTransportAnalyzer*& root,
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analyzer::pia::PIA*& pia, bool& check_port)
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{
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root = new UDPTransportAnalyzer(conn);
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root->SetParent(this);
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conn->EnableStatusUpdateTimer();
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conn->SetInactivityTimeout(zeek::detail::udp_inactivity_timeout);
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pia = new analyzer::pia::PIA_UDP(conn);
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check_port = true;
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}
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void UDPAnalyzer::Initialize()
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{
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IPBasedAnalyzer::Initialize();
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const auto& id = detail::global_scope()->Find("Tunnel::vxlan_ports");
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if ( ! (id && id->GetVal()) )
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reporter->FatalError("Tunnel::vxlan_ports not defined");
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auto table_val = id->GetVal()->AsTableVal();
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auto port_list = table_val->ToPureListVal();
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for ( auto i = 0; i < port_list->Length(); ++i )
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vxlan_ports.emplace_back(port_list->Idx(i)->AsPortVal()->Port());
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}
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bool UDPAnalyzer::WantConnection(uint16_t src_port, uint16_t dst_port,
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@ -44,3 +88,253 @@ bool UDPAnalyzer::WantConnection(uint16_t src_port, uint16_t dst_port,
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flip_roles = IsLikelyServerPort(src_port) && ! IsLikelyServerPort(dst_port);
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return true;
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}
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void UDPAnalyzer::ContinueProcessing(Connection* c, double t, bool is_orig, int remaining, Packet* pkt)
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{
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conn = c;
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auto* ta = static_cast<UDPTransportAnalyzer*>(conn->GetRootAnalyzer());
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const u_char* data = pkt->ip_hdr->Payload();
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int len = pkt->ip_hdr->PayloadLen();
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const struct udphdr* up = (const struct udphdr*) data;
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const std::unique_ptr<IP_Hdr>& ip = pkt->ip_hdr;
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ta->DeliverPacket(len, data, is_orig, -1, ip.get(), remaining);
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// Increment data before checksum check so that data will
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// point to UDP payload even if checksum fails. Particularly,
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// it allows event packet_contents to get to the data.
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data += sizeof(struct udphdr);
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// We need the min() here because Ethernet frame padding can lead to
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// remaining > len.
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if ( packet_contents )
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ta->PacketContents(data, std::min(len, remaining) - sizeof(struct udphdr));
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int chksum = up->uh_sum;
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auto validate_checksum =
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! run_state::current_pkt->l3_checksummed &&
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! zeek::detail::ignore_checksums &&
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! zeek::id::find_val<TableVal>("ignore_checksums_nets")->Contains(ip->IPHeaderSrcAddr()) &&
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remaining >=len;
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constexpr auto vxlan_len = 8;
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constexpr auto eth_len = 14;
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if ( validate_checksum &&
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len > ((int)sizeof(struct udphdr) + vxlan_len + eth_len) &&
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(data[0] & 0x08) == 0x08 )
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{
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if ( std::find(vxlan_ports.begin(), vxlan_ports.end(),
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ntohs(up->uh_dport)) != vxlan_ports.end() )
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{
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// Looks like VXLAN on a well-known port, so the checksum should be
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// transmitted as zero, and we should accept that. If not
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// transmitted as zero, then validating the checksum is optional.
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if ( chksum == 0 )
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validate_checksum = false;
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else
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validate_checksum = BifConst::Tunnel::validate_vxlan_checksums;
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}
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}
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if ( validate_checksum )
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{
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bool bad = false;
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if ( ip->IP4_Hdr() )
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{
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if ( chksum && ! ValidateChecksum(ip.get(), up, len) )
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bad = true;
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}
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/* checksum is not optional for IPv6 */
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else if ( ! ValidateChecksum(ip.get(), up, len) )
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bad = true;
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if ( bad )
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{
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ta->Weird("bad_UDP_checksum");
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if ( is_orig )
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{
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uint32_t t = ta->req_chk_thresh;
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if ( conn->ScaledHistoryEntry('C',
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ta->req_chk_cnt,
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ta->req_chk_thresh) )
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ChecksumEvent(is_orig, t);
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}
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else
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{
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uint32_t t = ta->rep_chk_thresh;
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if ( conn->ScaledHistoryEntry('c',
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ta->rep_chk_cnt,
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ta->rep_chk_thresh) )
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ChecksumEvent(is_orig, t);
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}
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return;
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}
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}
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int ulen = ntohs(up->uh_ulen);
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if ( ulen != len )
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ta->Weird("UDP_datagram_length_mismatch", util::fmt("%d != %d", ulen, len));
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len -= sizeof(struct udphdr);
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ulen -= sizeof(struct udphdr);
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remaining -= sizeof(struct udphdr);
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conn->SetLastTime(run_state::current_timestamp);
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if ( udp_contents )
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{
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static auto udp_content_ports = id::find_val<TableVal>("udp_content_ports");
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static auto udp_content_delivery_ports_orig = id::find_val<TableVal>("udp_content_delivery_ports_orig");
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static auto udp_content_delivery_ports_resp = id::find_val<TableVal>("udp_content_delivery_ports_resp");
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bool do_udp_contents = false;
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const auto& sport_val = val_mgr->Port(ntohs(up->uh_sport), TRANSPORT_UDP);
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const auto& dport_val = val_mgr->Port(ntohs(up->uh_dport), TRANSPORT_UDP);
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if ( udp_content_ports->FindOrDefault(dport_val) ||
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udp_content_ports->FindOrDefault(sport_val) )
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do_udp_contents = true;
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else
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{
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uint16_t p = zeek::detail::udp_content_delivery_ports_use_resp ? conn->RespPort()
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: up->uh_dport;
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const auto& port_val = zeek::val_mgr->Port(ntohs(p), TRANSPORT_UDP);
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if ( is_orig )
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{
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auto result = udp_content_delivery_ports_orig->FindOrDefault(port_val);
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if ( zeek::detail::udp_content_deliver_all_orig || (result && result->AsBool()) )
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do_udp_contents = true;
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}
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else
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{
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auto result = udp_content_delivery_ports_resp->FindOrDefault(port_val);
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if ( zeek::detail::udp_content_deliver_all_resp || (result && result->AsBool()) )
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do_udp_contents = true;
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}
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}
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if ( do_udp_contents )
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ta->EnqueueConnEvent(udp_contents,
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ta->ConnVal(),
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val_mgr->Bool(is_orig),
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make_intrusive<StringVal>(len, (const char*) data));
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}
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if ( is_orig )
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{
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conn->CheckHistory(HIST_ORIG_DATA_PKT, 'D');
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ta->UpdateLength(is_orig, ulen);
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ta->Event(udp_request);
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}
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else
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{
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conn->CheckHistory(HIST_RESP_DATA_PKT, 'd');
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ta->UpdateLength(is_orig, ulen);
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ta->Event(udp_reply);
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}
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// Send the packet back into the packet analysis framework.
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ForwardPacket(len, data, pkt);
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// Also try sending it into session analysis.
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if ( remaining >= len )
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ta->ForwardPacket(len, data, is_orig, -1, ip.get(), remaining);
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conn = nullptr;
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}
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bool UDPAnalyzer::ValidateChecksum(const IP_Hdr* ip, const udphdr* up, int len)
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{
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auto sum = detail::ip_in_cksum(ip->IP4_Hdr(), ip->SrcAddr(), ip->DstAddr(),
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IPPROTO_UDP,
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reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(up), len);
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return sum == 0xffff;
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}
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void UDPAnalyzer::ChecksumEvent(bool is_orig, uint32_t threshold)
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{
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conn->HistoryThresholdEvent(udp_multiple_checksum_errors, is_orig, threshold);
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}
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void UDPTransportAnalyzer::AddExtraAnalyzers(Connection* conn)
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{
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static analyzer::Tag analyzer_connsize = analyzer_mgr->GetComponentTag("CONNSIZE");
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if ( analyzer_mgr->IsEnabled(analyzer_connsize) )
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// Add ConnSize analyzer. Needs to see packets, not stream.
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AddChildAnalyzer(new analyzer::conn_size::ConnSize_Analyzer(conn));
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}
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void UDPTransportAnalyzer::UpdateConnVal(RecordVal* conn_val)
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{
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auto orig_endp = conn_val->GetField("orig");
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auto resp_endp = conn_val->GetField("resp");
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UpdateEndpointVal(orig_endp, true);
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UpdateEndpointVal(resp_endp, false);
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// Call children's UpdateConnVal
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Analyzer::UpdateConnVal(conn_val);
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}
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void UDPTransportAnalyzer::UpdateEndpointVal(const ValPtr& endp_arg, bool is_orig)
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{
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bro_int_t size = is_orig ? request_len : reply_len;
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auto endp = endp_arg->AsRecordVal();
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if ( size < 0 )
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{
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endp->Assign(0, val_mgr->Count(0));
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endp->Assign(1, UDP_INACTIVE);
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}
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else
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{
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endp->Assign(0, static_cast<uint64_t>(size));
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endp->Assign(1, UDP_ACTIVE);
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}
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}
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void UDPTransportAnalyzer::UpdateLength(bool is_orig, int len)
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{
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if ( is_orig )
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{
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if ( request_len < 0 )
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request_len = len;
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else
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{
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request_len += len;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if ( request_len < 0 )
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reporter->Warning("wrapping around for UDP request length");
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#endif
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}
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}
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else
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{
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if ( reply_len < 0 )
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reply_len = len;
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else
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{
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reply_len += len;
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#ifdef DEBUG
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if ( reply_len < 0 )
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reporter->Warning("wrapping around for UDP reply length");
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#endif
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}
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}
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}
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