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computing of identifier definition regions
This commit is contained in:
parent
16bd121ea0
commit
cffc954905
5 changed files with 658 additions and 3 deletions
537
src/script_opt/GenIDDefs.cc
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537
src/script_opt/GenIDDefs.cc
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// See the file "COPYING" in the main distribution directory for copyright.
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#include "zeek/Expr.h"
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#include "zeek/Scope.h"
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#include "zeek/Reporter.h"
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#include "zeek/Desc.h"
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#include "zeek/script_opt/GenIDDefs.h"
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#include "zeek/script_opt/ScriptOpt.h"
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#include "zeek/script_opt/ExprOptInfo.h"
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#include "zeek/script_opt/StmtOptInfo.h"
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namespace zeek::detail {
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GenIDDefs::GenIDDefs(std::shared_ptr<ProfileFunc> _pf, const Func* f,
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ScopePtr scope, StmtPtr body)
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: pf(std::move(_pf))
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{
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TraverseFunction(f, scope, body);
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}
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void GenIDDefs::TraverseFunction(const Func* f, ScopePtr scope, StmtPtr body)
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{
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func_flavor = f->Flavor();
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// Establish the outermost barrior and associated set of
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// identifiers.
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barrier_blocks.push_back(0);
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std::unordered_set<const ID*> empty_IDs;
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modified_IDs.push_back(empty_IDs);
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for ( const auto& g : pf->Globals() )
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{
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g->GetOptInfo()->Clear();
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TrackID(g);
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}
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// Clear the locals before processing the arguments, since
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// they're included among the locals.
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for ( const auto& l : pf->Locals() )
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l->GetOptInfo()->Clear();
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const auto& args = scope->OrderedVars();
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int nparam = f->GetType()->Params()->NumFields();
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for ( const auto& a : args )
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{
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if ( --nparam < 0 )
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break;
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a->GetOptInfo()->Clear();
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TrackID(a);
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}
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stmt_num = 0; // 0 = "before the first statement"
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body->Traverse(this);
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}
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TraversalCode GenIDDefs::PreStmt(const Stmt* s)
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{
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curr_stmt = s;
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auto si = s->GetOptInfo();
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si->stmt_num = ++stmt_num;
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si->block_level = confluence_blocks.size() + 1;
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switch ( s->Tag() ) {
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case STMT_CATCH_RETURN:
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{
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auto cr = s->AsCatchReturnStmt();
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auto block = cr->Block();
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StartConfluenceBlock(s);
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block->Traverse(this);
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EndConfluenceBlock();
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auto retvar = cr->RetVar();
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if ( retvar )
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TrackID(retvar->Id());
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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}
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case STMT_IF:
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{
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auto i = s->AsIfStmt();
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auto cond = i->StmtExpr();
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auto t_branch = i->TrueBranch();
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auto f_branch = i->FalseBranch();
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cond->Traverse(this);
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StartConfluenceBlock(s);
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t_branch->Traverse(this);
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if ( ! t_branch->NoFlowAfter(false) )
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BranchBeyond(curr_stmt, s, true);
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f_branch->Traverse(this);
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if ( ! f_branch->NoFlowAfter(false) )
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BranchBeyond(curr_stmt, s, true);
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EndConfluenceBlock(true);
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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}
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case STMT_SWITCH:
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{
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auto sw = s->AsSwitchStmt();
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auto e = sw->StmtExpr();
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e->Traverse(this);
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StartConfluenceBlock(sw);
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for ( const auto& c : *sw->Cases() )
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{
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auto body = c->Body();
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auto exprs = c->ExprCases();
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if ( exprs )
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exprs->Traverse(this);
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auto type_ids = c->TypeCases();
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if ( type_ids )
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{
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for ( const auto& id : *type_ids )
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if ( id->Name() )
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TrackID(id);
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}
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body->Traverse(this);
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}
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EndConfluenceBlock(sw->HasDefault());
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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}
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case STMT_FOR:
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{
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auto f = s->AsForStmt();
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auto ids = f->LoopVars();
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auto e = f->LoopExpr();
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auto body = f->LoopBody();
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auto val_var = f->ValueVar();
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e->Traverse(this);
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for ( const auto& id : *ids )
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TrackID(id);
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if ( val_var )
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TrackID(val_var);
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StartConfluenceBlock(s);
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body->Traverse(this);
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if ( ! body->NoFlowAfter(false) )
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BranchBackTo(curr_stmt, s, true);
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EndConfluenceBlock();
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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}
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case STMT_WHILE:
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{
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auto w = s->AsWhileStmt();
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StartConfluenceBlock(s);
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auto cond_pred_stmt = w->CondPredStmt();
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if ( cond_pred_stmt )
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cond_pred_stmt->Traverse(this);
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// Important to traverse the condition in its version
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// interpreted as a statement, so that when evaluating
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// its variable usage, that's done in the context of
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// *after* cond_pred_stmt executes, rather than as
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// part of that execution.
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auto cond_stmt = w->ConditionAsStmt();
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cond_stmt->Traverse(this);
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auto body = w->Body();
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body->Traverse(this);
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if ( ! body->NoFlowAfter(false) )
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BranchBackTo(curr_stmt, s, true);
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EndConfluenceBlock();
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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}
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case STMT_WHEN:
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{
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// ### punt on these for now, need to reflect on bindings.
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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}
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default:
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return TC_CONTINUE;
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}
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}
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TraversalCode GenIDDefs::PostStmt(const Stmt* s)
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{
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switch ( s->Tag() ) {
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case STMT_INIT:
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{
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auto init = s->AsInitStmt();
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auto& inits = init->Inits();
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for ( const auto& id : inits )
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{
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auto id_t = id->GetType();
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// Only aggregates get initialized.
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if ( zeek::IsAggr(id->GetType()->Tag()) )
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TrackID(id);
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}
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break;
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}
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case STMT_RETURN:
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ReturnAt(s);
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break;
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case STMT_NEXT:
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BranchBackTo(curr_stmt, FindLoop(), false);
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break;
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case STMT_BREAK:
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{
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auto target = FindBreakTarget();
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if ( target )
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BranchBeyond(s, target, false);
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else
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{
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ASSERT(func_flavor == FUNC_FLAVOR_HOOK);
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ReturnAt(s);
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}
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break;
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}
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case STMT_FALLTHROUGH:
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// No need to do anything, the work all occurs
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// with NoFlowAfter.
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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return TC_CONTINUE;
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}
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TraversalCode GenIDDefs::PreExpr(const Expr* e)
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{
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e->GetOptInfo()->stmt_num = stmt_num;
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switch ( e->Tag() ) {
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case EXPR_NAME:
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CheckVarUsage(e, e->AsNameExpr()->Id());
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break;
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case EXPR_ASSIGN:
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{
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auto lhs = e->GetOp1();
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auto op2 = e->GetOp2();
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if ( lhs->Tag() == EXPR_LIST &&
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op2->GetType()->Tag() != TYPE_ANY )
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{
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// This combination occurs only for assignments used
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// to initialize table entries. Treat it as references
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// to both the lhs and the rhs, not as an assignment.
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return TC_CONTINUE;
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}
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op2->Traverse(this);
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if ( ! CheckLHS(lhs, op2) )
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// Not a simple assignment (or group of assignments),
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// so analyze the accesses to check for use of
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// possibly undefined values.
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lhs->Traverse(this);
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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}
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case EXPR_COND:
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// Special hack. We turn off checking for usage issues
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// inside conditionals. This is because we use them heavily
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// to deconstruct logical expressions for which the actual
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// operand access is safe (guaranteed not to access a value
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// that hasn't been undefined), but the flow analysis has
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// trouble determining that.
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++suppress_usage;
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e->GetOp1()->Traverse(this);
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e->GetOp2()->Traverse(this);
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e->GetOp3()->Traverse(this);
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--suppress_usage;
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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case EXPR_LAMBDA:
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{
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auto l = static_cast<const LambdaExpr*>(e);
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const auto& ids = l->OuterIDs();
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for ( auto& id : ids )
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CheckVarUsage(e, id);
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// Don't descend into the lambda body - we'll analyze and
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// optimize it separately, as its own function.
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return TC_ABORTSTMT;
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}
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default:
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break;
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}
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return TC_CONTINUE;
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}
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TraversalCode GenIDDefs::PostExpr(const Expr* e)
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{
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// Attend to expressions that reflect assignments after
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// execution, but for which the assignment target was
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// also an accessed value (so if we analyzed them
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// in PreExpr then we'd have had to do manual traversals
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// of their operands).
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auto t = e->Tag();
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if ( t == EXPR_INCR || t == EXPR_DECR ||
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t == EXPR_ADD_TO || t == EXPR_REMOVE_FROM )
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{
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auto op = e->GetOp1();
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if ( ! IsAggr(op) )
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(void) CheckLHS(op);
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}
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return TC_CONTINUE;
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}
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bool GenIDDefs::CheckLHS(const ExprPtr& lhs, const ExprPtr& rhs)
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{
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switch ( lhs->Tag() ) {
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case EXPR_REF:
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return CheckLHS(lhs->GetOp1(), rhs);
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case EXPR_NAME:
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{
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auto n = lhs->AsNameExpr();
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TrackID(n->Id(), rhs);
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return true;
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}
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case EXPR_LIST:
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{ // look for [a, b, c] = any_val
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auto l = lhs->AsListExpr();
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for ( const auto& expr : l->Exprs() )
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{
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if ( expr->Tag() != EXPR_NAME )
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// This will happen for table initializers,
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// for example.
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return false;
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auto n = expr->AsNameExpr();
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TrackID(n->Id());
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}
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return true;
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}
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case EXPR_FIELD:
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// If we want to track record field initializations,
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// we'd handle that here.
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return false;
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case EXPR_INDEX:
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// If we wanted to track potential alterations of
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// aggregates, we'd do that here.
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return false;
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default:
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reporter->InternalError("bad tag in GenIDDefs::CheckLHS");
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}
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}
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bool GenIDDefs::IsAggr(const Expr* e) const
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{
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if ( e->Tag() != EXPR_NAME )
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return false;
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auto n = e->AsNameExpr();
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auto id = n->Id();
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auto tag = id->GetType()->Tag();
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return zeek::IsAggr(tag);
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}
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void GenIDDefs::CheckVarUsage(const Expr* e, const ID* id)
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{
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if ( analysis_options.usage_issues == 0 || id->IsGlobal() ||
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suppress_usage > 0 )
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return;
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auto oi = id->GetOptInfo();
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if ( ! oi->DidUndefinedWarning() && ! oi->IsDefinedBefore(curr_stmt) &&
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! id->GetAttr(ATTR_IS_ASSIGNED) )
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{
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if ( ! oi->IsPossiblyDefinedBefore(curr_stmt) )
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{
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e->Warn("used without definition");
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oi->SetDidUndefinedWarning();
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}
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else if ( ! oi->DidPossiblyUndefinedWarning() )
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{
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e->Warn("possibly used without definition");
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oi->SetDidPossiblyUndefinedWarning();
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}
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}
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}
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void GenIDDefs::StartConfluenceBlock(const Stmt* s)
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{
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if ( s->Tag() == STMT_CATCH_RETURN )
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barrier_blocks.push_back(confluence_blocks.size());
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confluence_blocks.push_back(s);
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std::unordered_set<const ID*> empty_IDs;
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modified_IDs.push_back(empty_IDs);
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}
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void GenIDDefs::EndConfluenceBlock(bool no_orig)
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{
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for ( auto id : modified_IDs.back() )
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id->GetOptInfo()->ConfluenceBlockEndsAfter(curr_stmt, no_orig);
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confluence_blocks.pop_back();
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int bb = barrier_blocks.back();
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if ( bb > 0 && confluence_blocks.size() == bb )
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barrier_blocks.pop_back();
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modified_IDs.pop_back();
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}
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void GenIDDefs::BranchBackTo(const Stmt* from, const Stmt* to, bool close_all)
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{
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for ( auto id : modified_IDs.back() )
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id->GetOptInfo()->BranchBackTo(from, to, close_all);
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}
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void GenIDDefs::BranchBeyond(const Stmt* from, const Stmt* to, bool close_all)
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{
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for ( auto id : modified_IDs.back() )
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id->GetOptInfo()->BranchBeyond(from, to, close_all);
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to->GetOptInfo()->contains_branch_beyond = true;
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}
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const Stmt* GenIDDefs::FindLoop()
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{
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int i = confluence_blocks.size() - 1;
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while ( i >= 0 )
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{
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auto t = confluence_blocks[i]->Tag();
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if ( t == STMT_WHILE || t == STMT_FOR )
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break;
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--i;
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}
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ASSERT(i >= 0);
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return confluence_blocks[i];
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}
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const Stmt* GenIDDefs::FindBreakTarget()
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{
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int i = confluence_blocks.size() - 1;
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while ( i >= 0 )
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{
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auto cb = confluence_blocks[i];
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auto t = cb->Tag();
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if ( t == STMT_WHILE || t == STMT_FOR || t == STMT_SWITCH )
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return cb;
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--i;
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}
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return nullptr;
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}
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void GenIDDefs::ReturnAt(const Stmt* s)
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{
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for ( auto id : modified_IDs.back() )
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id->GetOptInfo()->ReturnAt(s);
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}
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void GenIDDefs::TrackID(const ID* id, const ExprPtr& e)
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{
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auto oi = id->GetOptInfo();
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ASSERT(barrier_blocks.size() > 0);
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oi->DefinedAfter(curr_stmt, e,
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confluence_blocks, barrier_blocks.back());
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// Ensure we track this identifier across all relevant
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// confluence regions.
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for ( int i = barrier_blocks.back(); i < confluence_blocks.size(); ++i )
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// Add one because modified_IDs includes outer non-confluence
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// block.
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modified_IDs[i+1].insert(id);
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if ( confluence_blocks.size() == 0 )
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// This is a definition at the outermost level.
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modified_IDs[0].insert(id);
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}
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} // zeek::detail
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