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Also added a link to an RFC and a Bro script (and corrected the name of the script being referenced).
76 lines
2.2 KiB
Text
76 lines
2.2 KiB
Text
##! Analyzes DHCP traffic in order to log DHCP leases given to clients.
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##! This script ignores large swaths of the protocol, since it is rather
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##! noisy on most networks, and focuses on the end-result: assigned leases.
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##!
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##! If you'd like to track known DHCP devices and to log the hostname
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##! supplied by the client, see
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##! :doc:`/scripts/policy/protocols/dhcp/known-devices-and-hostnames`.
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@load ./utils.bro
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module DHCP;
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export {
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redef enum Log::ID += { LOG };
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## The record type which contains the column fields of the DHCP log.
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type Info: record {
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## The earliest time at which a DHCP message over the
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## associated connection is observed.
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ts: time &log;
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## A unique identifier of the connection over which DHCP is
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## occurring.
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uid: string &log;
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## The connection's 4-tuple of endpoint addresses/ports.
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id: conn_id &log;
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## Client's hardware address.
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mac: string &log &optional;
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## Client's actual assigned IP address.
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assigned_ip: addr &log &optional;
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## IP address lease interval.
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lease_time: interval &log &optional;
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## A random number chosen by the client for this transaction.
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trans_id: count &log;
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};
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## Event that can be handled to access the DHCP
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## record as it is sent on to the logging framework.
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global log_dhcp: event(rec: Info);
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}
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# Add the dhcp info to the connection record.
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redef record connection += {
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dhcp: Info &optional;
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};
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# 67/udp is the server's port, 68/udp the client.
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const ports = { 67/udp, 68/udp };
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redef likely_server_ports += { 67/udp };
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event bro_init()
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{
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Log::create_stream(DHCP::LOG, [$columns=Info, $ev=log_dhcp]);
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Analyzer::register_for_ports(Analyzer::ANALYZER_DHCP, ports);
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}
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event dhcp_ack(c: connection, msg: dhcp_msg, mask: addr, router: dhcp_router_list, lease: interval, serv_addr: addr, host_name: string)
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{
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local info: Info;
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info$ts = network_time();
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info$id = c$id;
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info$uid = c$uid;
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info$lease_time = lease;
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info$trans_id = msg$xid;
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if ( msg$h_addr != "" )
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info$mac = msg$h_addr;
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if ( reverse_ip(msg$yiaddr) != 0.0.0.0 )
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info$assigned_ip = reverse_ip(msg$yiaddr);
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else
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info$assigned_ip = c$id$orig_h;
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c$dhcp = info;
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Log::write(DHCP::LOG, c$dhcp);
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}
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