ittavern.com/items/2022-12-09_long_linux-connect-to-a-serial-port-with-screen.md
2025-10-27 20:12:00 +01:00

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# Linux - connect to a serial port with screen
There are a bunch of programs out there, that can get you connected to a serial port of a switch, but using `screen` was the best and easiest solution I've found. Works perfectly in the CLI, can be run in the background, and easy to set up - if it is not already installed.
It worked with various combinations of serial-to-usb-cables, Cisco switches, and Linux machines. Let us start with the command itself:
* `sudo screen /dev/ttyUSB0 9600`
* `sudo screen` - run `screen` as sudo
* `/dev/ttyUSB0` - the tty number of the usb cable / adapter
* `9600` - the speed of the serial connection
You can kill the session with `CTRL` + `a`, then `k`, and confirm it with `y`.
### Finding the device / the tty number
Find the tty number while you are already connected:
`sudo dmesg | grep tty`
Output:
```markdown
kuser@pleasejustwork:~$ sudo dmesg | grep tty
[ 0.134050] printk: console [tty0] enabled
[1724834.635665] usb 3-1: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
```
Shows the device while plugging it in:
`sudo dmesg -wH | grep tty`
Output:
```markdown
kuser@pleasejustwork:~$ sudo dmesg -wH | grep tty
[sudo] password for kuser:
[ +0,000022] printk: console [tty0] enabled
[ +0,001283] usb 3-1: FTDI USB Serial Device converter now attached to ttyUSB0
```
This is helpful if you are connected to multiple devices.
### Finding the correct speed
I haven't had to change this yet, but just in case:
`sudo stty -F /dev/ttyUSB0`
Output:
```markdown
kuser@pleasejustwork:~$ sudo stty -F /dev/ttyUSB0
speed 9600 baud; line = 0;
-brkint -imaxbel
```
---